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VOLATILITY IS YOUR FRIENDAIM and Square Root Volatility (SRV)Knowledgeable "AIMers" know that a good measure of volatility is necessary for a productive AIM account. With typical investing methods, volatility is frequently looked upon as a "bad thing". With AIM, volatility is a "good thing" -- Volatility is Your Friend. Many AIMers who trade individual stocks screen for a high "Beta" in their selection process. "Beta" is a common measure of volatility, measuring the relative movement of a stock as compared to stocks in general. There is a simpler way to find higher volatility stocks; just look at lower priced stocks. Lower priced stocks are more volatile (on a percentage basis, which is what we are interested in) than higher priced stocks.
Norman G. Fosback formalized and quantified this observation and
called it "Square Root Volatility (SRV)" in his classic
1976 book
Stock Market Logic:
A Sophisticated Approach to Profits on Wall Street.
ADVANCING MARKET Basically, as the market advances (or declines), all stocks change in price by adding (or subtracting) a constant amount to the square roots of their beginning prices. For example, if the average priced stock advances from $25 to $36, that constant amount (C) is 1. See Note 1
Therefore, as shown in the table below:
NOTE 1:
The "constant amount" (C) comes out to be "1" in this example only.
It could be any amount, 0.8, 1.6, 2.4, 3.33333, etc., depending
on the extent of the general market movement.
DECLINING MARKET Here is a market decline example. For example, if the average priced stock declines from $36 to $25, that constant amount (C) is -1. See Note 2
Therefore, as shown in the table below:
NOTE 2:
The "constant amount" (C) comes out to be "-1" in this example only.
It could be any amount, -0.8, -1.6, -2.4, -3.33333, etc., depending
on the extent of the general market movement. NOTE 3: Yes, the SRV relationship breaks down in this case, as we don't expect the stock to go to zero. This is a general rule of thumb, after all.
Look up Norman G. Fosback's outstanding book of stock market indicators
and theories for details on SRV and other concepts of interest to the
market trader or investor.
Here are three possible sources.
THE AIM "BIBLE"
CONSULTING, PROGRAMMING, AND SPREADSHEET
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LIBERTARIAN, OBJECTIVIST, CONSERVATIVE --
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Information in this document is subject to change without notice. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of David A. Bean.
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